- Decision
- Maintain
- Rate change
- 0 bps
- refinancing rate
- 6.75%
The Board of the Central Bank of the Republic of Armenia kept the refinancing rate at 6.75 percent on 17 June, leaving the interest corridor at 5.25 percent for overnight deposits and 8.25 percent for Lombard repos; the brief communiqué gave no additional justification ahead of the Monetary Policy Report to be released later the same day. After a 25 bp cut in February, the rate has been held steady at the March, May and now June meetings. Headline inflation accelerated to 3.3 percent y/y in March and core inflation to 2.0 percent, close to the 3 percent medium-term target, while first-quarter growth moderated as temporary drivers waned even as construction and services remained firm. External demand for services has been retreating, and the Board’s May assessment highlighted risks from slower partner-country growth and potential renewed inflationary pressures from trade tensions and geopolitical uncertainties. The central bank has previously pledged to adjust policy as needed to safeguard price stability and will publish its Monetary Policy Transparency and Monetary Policy Reports on 17 June.
Rate evolution
After keeping the policy rate at 6.75% through a prolonged pause, during which it noted high activity in construction and services and a recovery in external demand but judged demand to be neutral for inflation, the Central Bank of Armenia cut it by 25 basis points to 6.50% in December. It balanced risks from stronger demand, a higher neutral rate and global inflation against weaker global or domestic demand, a real-estate adjustment and a lower neutral rate.
The December cut followed a decline in annual CPI inflation to 3.1% in November and weaker fiscal demand risks, while the Board continued to flag uncertainty around global growth, United States trade and fiscal policies, and external and domestic demand. On February 3, 2026, the Central Bank of Armenia held the policy rate at 6.50% as annual CPI inflation declined to 3.3% in December while annual core inflation accelerated to 4.3%, economic activity strengthened and demand remained neutral for inflation. It maintained the rate on March 17 and May 5 as annual CPI inflation reached 4.5% in March, core inflation stood at 4.7%, and strengthening domestic and external demand made aggregate demand expansionary, then held again on June 16 and August 4 as inflation and core inflation remained elevated and it weighed excess demand and inflation expectations against weaker global growth, export-market difficulties and a lower country risk premium. On September 15, the Board raised the policy rate by 25 basis points to 6.75% as 12-month inflation remained above target at 4.4% in August and core inflation stood at 4.8%, prioritizing risks from excess domestic demand, expanding external demand and rising inflation expectations while noting weaker global growth, disinflationary risks from export restrictions to Russia and a lower country risk premium.