Uzbekistan’s Ministry of Finance has published an overview of economist Richard Thaler’s research on how psychological factors shape economic decisions, including unnecessary spending, delayed saving and choices that run counter to individuals’ interests. The overview covers bounded rationality, mental accounting and a preference for immediate benefits, alongside nudges and the “Save More Tomorrow” program. Thaler, a University of Chicago professor awarded the Nobel Prize in economics in 2017, has helped develop behavioral economics through research that has also influenced pension funds and approaches to personal financial management.