The Bank of Italy published a Note on Financial Stability and Supervision analysing the shrinkage of Italy’s bank branch network and households’ access to financial services, concluding that the branch reduction has not been accompanied by a deterioration in access. Between 2008 and 2022, the number of bank branches fell by around 40%, with a sharper decline in Northern Italy and a faster pace since 2015. Survey on Household Income and Wealth data show the share of households holding at least one bank or post office deposit account rose to over 97% in 2022, first supported by postal services and later by increased use of digital banking. The note highlights persistent age-related gaps in digital use, with remote users accounting for 25% of households headed by someone over 65 versus 66% among younger households, while nearly 60% of households headed by someone aged 51–64 have used digital channels.