The National Bank of Moldova (BNM) issued a unified responsible lending regulation for banks and non-bank credit organisations, aimed at protecting individuals from over-indebtedness by ensuring borrowers can accommodate instalments within their monthly budgets. The rules apply including to interest-free loans and align previously differing approaches between banks and non-bank lenders so consumers receive the same protections regardless of the creditor. The regulation is positioned as preventing debt accumulation beyond a person’s financial balance without restricting access to credit, with BNM analysis indicating that more than 95% of employed individuals can continue to access zero-interest loans used in instalment sales. It also retains exceptions intended to support fair access for people without official income or with irregular earnings by allowing additional sources of receipts, such as remittances, to be taken into account. The regulation will enter into force three months after publication in the Official Monitor.