The Bank of Portugal released updated public debt statistics through December 2024, reporting Maastricht public debt of EUR 270.7 billion at end-2024, up EUR 8.8 billion from end-2023, while the debt-to-GDP ratio fell to 95.3% from 97.9%. In December 2024, the debt stock increased by EUR 1.5 billion compared with the previous month. The annual increase was driven mainly by higher debt securities (+EUR 7.5 billion), particularly short-term instruments (+EUR 5.9 billion), and loans (+EUR 1.4 billion), while deposit liabilities fell by EUR 0.1 billion due largely to a decline in Treasury certificates (-EUR 1.3 billion) partly offset by growth in savings certificates (+EUR 0.7 billion). Public administrations’ deposit assets rose by EUR 1.9 billion in 2024, taking debt net of those deposits to EUR 257.3 billion (+EUR 6.9 billion). The December increase reflected higher loans (+EUR 1.1 billion), linked to the receipt of a EUR 1.3 billion tranche under the Recovery and Resilience Plan, and additional savings certificates issuance (+EUR 0.4 billion). The next update is scheduled for 3 March 2025.