The South African Reserve Bank published South Africa’s international investment position (IIP) showing the country’s positive net IIP declined from a revised ZAR2,362 billion at end September 2025 to ZAR1,988 billion at end December 2025, as foreign assets edged down while foreign liabilities increased. Foreign assets decreased 0.1% to ZAR10,314 billion, with declines in direct investment and other investment partly offset by higher portfolio investment, financial derivatives and reserve assets. Foreign liabilities rose 4.5% to ZAR8,325 billion, driven mainly by valuation effects linked to a 7.3% increase in the FTSE/JSE All-Share Index in the fourth quarter of 2025; a 3.7% rise in the nominal effective exchange rate over the same period had a larger negative impact on foreign assets than on foreign liabilities. As a share of annual GDP, foreign assets fell to 135.0% and foreign liabilities increased to 108.9%, reducing the net IIP from 31.3% to 26.0%. The Reserve Bank indicated that South Africa’s IIP as at end March 2026 will be released at end June 2026.