The Central Bank of the Philippines reported that the Philippines recorded a balance of payments deficit of USD 373 million in January 2026, while gross international reserves increased to USD 112.6 billion at end-January. The end-January reserve level was equivalent to 7.5 months of imports of goods and payments of services and primary income, and covered about 4.1 times the country’s short-term external debt on a residual-maturity basis.