China's National Financial Regulatory Administration, together with the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the People's Bank of China, has issued a notice setting out a post-transition “assistance microcredit” framework for rural residents with support needs, including core parameters such as eligibility, loan tenor, limits, pricing and interest subsidy arrangements. The measures broaden dedicated credit support beyond the previous poverty-alleviation microloan scheme and lift the maximum loan amount from CNY 50,000 to CNY 100,000. Eligibility is expanded from registered poverty-alleviated individuals to people in rural areas with ongoing assistance needs. Banks are required to strengthen specialised operating mechanisms, tilt internal resources toward the programme, improve credit management processes, enhance risk controls to improve the precision of loan origination, and reinforce post-lending management. The notice also optimises policy coordination across four areas: supervisory policy, monetary and credit policy, fiscal policy, and information sharing and use. The National Financial Regulatory Administration will work with the other departments to implement the notice.