The Institute of International Bankers (IIB) submitted a comment letter responding to the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s request for comment on proposed exemptive relief, backing a targeted exemption from certain US Treasury clearing requirements for transactions with no meaningful US nexus. The letter argues that extraterritorial application could subject non-US activity to unnecessary clearing obligations and create legal, operational, and cost challenges. IIB recommends exempting eligible secondary market transactions between non-US participants and non-US clients from the Trade Submission Requirement, and supports a broader framework that would also address certain transactions involving foreign affiliates and foreign branches to promote consistent treatment across market structures. It also warns that absent relief, firms may restructure repo activity or withdraw from direct participation in US Treasury clearing, potentially increasing costs, reducing participation, and limiting efficient access to clearing.