In remarks at the Financial Stability Oversight Council’s Artificial Intelligence Innovation Series roundtable on strategy and governance principles, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Paul S. Atkins described how the SEC is embedding artificial intelligence into its supervisory and enforcement work, while maintaining human judgment and existing materiality-based disclosure principles. He noted that his views were his own and not necessarily those of the SEC or other Commissioners. The SEC’s AI Task Force, established in August, is intended to facilitate AI development and deployment across the agency, including tools for examination risk assessments, detection of potential market misconduct such as fraud and rule violations, faster review of disclosures, response to public input on new proposals, and evaluation of market-wide risks. Atkins stressed that AI outputs should not replace staff and Commissioner judgment and should not serve as the sole basis for an SEC enforcement action, and he pointed to enforcement activity against both AI-enabled fraud and false, misleading, or exaggerated claims about AI in products and services. On issuer disclosure, he argued for continuing a principles-based, materiality standard rather than adopting prescriptive AI-specific disclosure mandates or checklist-style requirements. He encouraged market participants to engage with SEC staff on innovative use cases and to provide input on how technological advances can support the agency’s investor protection, market integrity, and capital formation objectives.