The Financial Stability Board has published the second report from its Group of Twenty Implementation Monitoring Review, finding that national legal frameworks, market structures and political capacity remain the main causes of uneven implementation of international financial reforms. However, aspects of how the FSB develops, drafts and presents policy recommendations have also made some standards harder to implement, supporting targeted changes to its policy development process. The report calls for stronger prioritization of work on cross-sectoral, cross-border and systemic vulnerabilities, indicative timelines from policy commissioning to implementation monitoring, and closer coordination with standard-setting bodies. It recommends greater use of high-level principles for emerging vulnerabilities, earlier engagement with the public and emerging market and developing economies, and consultation with implementation specialists. The FSB would also standardize policy document formats and implementation expectations, consolidate recommendations in one location, and incorporate a written policy development framework into its procedural guidelines. The review follows a 2025 assessment that found a slowdown and uneven progress in implementing post-crisis reforms. Its third and final stage will examine how the FSB promotes and monitors implementation, with a report expected in the first half of 2027.