The Rwanda Capital Markets Authority published remarks by its Chief Executive Officer, Thapelo Tsheole, from the Capital Market Summit in Addis Ababa, setting out a vision of Rwanda’s capital market moving from early-stage reform to deeper institutionalisation, regional integration and global engagement. The strategy positions institutional investors, including pension funds, insurers, collective investment schemes and banks, as the core source of long-term capital needed to deepen markets and support sustained capital formation. The update also flagged conditions for deploying long-term capital in frontier markets, including stronger governance, technical capacity and risk frameworks, alongside a regulatory model focused on clarity, predictability and investor protection. CMA reported engaging more than 700 enterprises nationwide in 2025 as part of a consultative approach to keep regulation proportionate and practical. Regionally, Rwanda is working through the East African Securities Regulatory Authorities to advance cross-border listings, shared innovation frameworks and harmonised oversight standards. For foreign participation, Tsheole pointed to the Multicurrency Securities Directive and noted diaspora remittances of USD 600–800 million annually, around 6% of GDP, with instruments such as diaspora bonds and digital savings products intended to channel part of these flows into long-term investment priorities.