The Central Bank of Russia published an update on Russian banking sector developments in October 2025, showing faster growth in corporate lending and household mortgages, a continued contraction in consumer lending, and lower sector profitability. Corporate lending to companies (including bonds) accelerated to 2.5% in October from 0.7% in September, driven mainly by ruble-denominated corporate loans and typically higher end-of-year financing demand. Outstanding household mortgages grew 1.2% (up from 0.8%), with disbursements rising in both subsidised and market segments; the share of government-subsidised mortgages edged down but remained around 75%. Preliminary data showed consumer lending shrinking 0.4% for a second consecutive month, mainly in cash loans. Clients’ funds growth increased to 1.6% from 0.6%, with about half of the increase coming from individuals’ funds, while banking sector net profit fell to RUB 310 billion from RUB 367 billion, predominantly due to foreign-currency revaluation.