The International Monetary Fund Executive Board approved new 42-month arrangements for Mauritania under the Extended Credit Facility and Extended Fund Facility totaling SDR 70.82 million, equivalent to 55 percent of quota or USD 95.8 million, and approved the fifth review under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility. The decisions unlock an immediate disbursement of SDR 78.78 million, about USD 105.6 million. The new program is intended to help preserve external buffers, maintain macroeconomic stability and support structural reforms. The IMF said Mauritania had delivered strong implementation under the 2022-2026 ECF and EFF program, with all end-December 2025 quantitative performance criteria met and the legal institutionalization of the fiscal rule completed with some delay. It also completed the remaining four RSF reform measures, including steps to integrate climate considerations into public financial management and strengthen water sector management. Building on that record, the new arrangements will focus on strengthening macroeconomic institutions and policy frameworks, reducing poverty and supporting private sector-led growth, and improving governance, including in public enterprises. The IMF also highlighted the role of the arrangements in helping mobilize support from development partners.