In an interview, Superintendent Peter Routledge outlined the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions’ (OSFI) current supervisory focus and policy direction, linking heightened geopolitical uncertainty to cyber, integrity and security risks and flagging growing attention on non-bank financial intermediaries (NBFIs) and their potential spillovers to federally regulated institutions. OSFI pointed to measured capital recalibration work, including draft Capital Adequacy Requirements revisions released last fall that would lower the risk weight on some small and medium-sized enterprise business loans to 75% from 85%. It also reiterated that the Domestic Stability Buffer’s 0–4% range remains appropriate, with the buffer currently set at 3.5% and average common equity Tier 1 ratios at about 13.6% versus supervisory expectations of 11.5%. Supervisory work on NBFIs includes reviews of exposures, risk rating approaches and governance processes, alongside a Credit Risk Management Guideline consultation intended to align principles from the Financial Stability Board and the Basel Committee for Banking Supervision so institutions monitor, understand and report NBFI-related credit risks more comprehensively. On synthetic risk transfer, OSFI framed properly structured transactions as legitimate where capital relief is commensurate with genuine risk transfer, with supervisory focus on substance over form and robustness under stress. OSFI’s modernized, streamlined approvals framework is scheduled to launch in June 2026 and is intended to provide eligible applicants, including credit unions and fintechs, with a quicker, clearer and more predictable path to a federal licence through more transparent requirements and right-sized, risk-based reviews.