The U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission approved a new Public Company Accounting Oversight Board standard that creates a formal process to withdraw the registration of public accounting firms that appear to be inactive, aiming to keep the PCAOB’s public register accurate and prevent firms from marketing themselves as PCAOB-registered when they are not meeting basic obligations. Under the standard, the withdrawal process would be triggered if a PCAOB-registered firm fails both to file required annual reports and to pay annual fees for two consecutive years. A 60-day waiting period applies before a withdrawal is finalized, during which firms can provide notice of their intention to remain registered. The SEC noted that, out of 1,544 currently registered firms, 80 did not file annual reports on Form 2 and did not pay annual fees for 2022 and 2023, and none of those 80 issued an audit report for any public company issuer between 1 January 2021 and 31 August 2024.