Payments Canada has submitted its 2026 pre-budget brief to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance, setting out three recommendations for the federal government. It asks Ottawa to continue supporting the Q4 2026 launch of Canada’s Real-Time Rail (RTR), explore how the new rail could improve government disbursements, and implement the National Anti-Fraud Strategy with stronger information sharing across sectors and with regulators. Payments Canada presents the RTR as critical national payment infrastructure that will enable instant, data-rich payments on a 24/7 basis using the ISO 20022 standard. The submission links the RTR to faster cash flow for small businesses, instant wage and emergency payments, lower reliance on paper cheques, and more automated reconciliation through richer payment data. For government payments, it highlights the potential to replace fragmented legacy processes, noting that cheque processing costs CAD 15 to CAD 25 per transaction and that the Canada Revenue Agency holds more than 10 million uncashed cheques worth CAD 1.9 billion. On fraud, it says the RTR is being built with mitigation tools including confirmation of payee, a national risk list, and data, analytics and reporting capabilities, and argues that a multi-sector anti-fraud framework is needed because scams often exploit gaps between financial institutions, telecommunications providers and digital platforms.