Tanzania’s Ministry of Finance announced that the Government, through the Bank of Tanzania (BoT), has signed agreements on gold purchase and refining with mining companies and the Geita Gold Refinery (GGR) to secure reliable domestic supply for the central bank’s gold buying programme. The Ministry linked the contracts to Section 59 of the Mining Act, which requires miners to set aside 20% of production for domestic sale and grants BoT a legal first right of purchase of gold. The agreements were signed with Shanta Mining, Buckreef, Geita Gold Mining and GGR, and are also intended to support domestic refining capacity, including progress toward London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) international accreditation. BoT stated it launched the Gold Purchase Programme in FY 2022/23 and, as of 13 June 2025, had purchased 5,022.85 kilograms of refined gold valued at around USD 554.28 million, exceeding its USD 350 million reserve-accumulation target for FY 2024/25. BoT and the Ministry indicated an expectation to reach a purchase target of 6 tonnes in FY 2024/25.