De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB) has published an analysis showing Dutch pension funds, insurers and investment funds now hold more than EUR 200 billion in listed technology shares, around double the level in 2020. DNB highlights that the scale and concentration of these exposures, including sizeable positions in major US technology firms, increases vulnerability to sharp price swings as market warnings about elevated valuations grow. Nearly EUR 95 billion of Dutch institutions’ tech holdings is invested in Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta, Microsoft, NVIDIA and Tesla, which together represent 24% of the MSCI World Index. Pension funds have the largest exposure, with over EUR 150 billion in technology stocks by 31 July 2025, equating to almost 43% of their listed equity portfolios and 8% of total assets, while the weight of the seven largest US tech firms in pension fund equity portfolios rose from 7% in January 2020 to 19% in July 2025. Investment funds allocate 30% of their equity portfolios to tech stocks (6% of total assets), and insurers’ tech holdings account for 33% of equity portfolios (nearly 2% of total assets), with the “Magnificent Seven” rising to 13% of insurers’ equity portfolios from 6% in 2020. DNB notes tech shares’ higher volatility, sensitivity to interest rates and other shocks, and the risk of concentrated losses if prices correct, and stresses that institutions should keep exposures within their defined risk appetite.