Moldova's National Commission for Financial Markets (CNPF) published decisions from its 5 August 2025 board meeting covering capital market authorisations and consumer-credit supervision, including registering multiple securities issuance results and taking steps to have certain consumer credit contract terms declared void. On authorisation, the CNPF registered: a MDL 5,700,000 additional share issue by JSC INCOMLAC (114,000 ordinary registered shares), raising share capital to MDL 29,595,800; a MDL 4,299,960 additional share issue by JSC JLC (76,785 ordinary registered shares), raising share capital to MDL 78,527,960; a restructuring of JSC TRINEX’s prior share issues by increasing nominal value per share from MDL 10 to MDL 300 and increasing share capital by MDL 582,900 to MDL 603,000; and the results of the fourth bond issue under the offer programme of MOLDOVA-AGROINDBANK JSC for MDL 148,900,000 (7,445 class VI registered bonds of MDL 20,000 each, three-year maturity) with a floating rate linked to a National Bank of Moldova-published deposit-rate benchmark plus a fixed 1.0% margin, paid monthly. The CNPF also removed from the securities issuers register the previously issued securities of JSC B&M TEST following reorganisation by transformation (20,844,941 ordinary registered shares) and deregistered securities of several joint-stock companies (FIRMA ADV, UNIVERSAL, PERVOMAISCOE-VIN, GURAMI, MOLDAGROMAȘ and PROGRAMATIC) following their removal from the state register of legal entities. Separately, it noted that JSC JLC’s registered issuance exceeds 25% of shares in circulation, which under the legislation gives shareholders a right to request the company to acquire their shares. On supervision, the CNPF found that non-bank credit organisation IUTE CREDIT SRL breached Law No. 202/2013 on consumer credit contracts, citing non-compliance with floating interest rules, abusive penalty clauses including a 20% charge on the credit value in case of early contract termination, and foreign-exchange risk clauses that shifted exchange-rate downside to the consumer while allowing unilateral repayment schedule changes. The regulator plans to bring a court action seeking nullity of abusive clauses and those contrary to Law No. 202/2013, and it rejected preliminary appeals filed by BUSINESS PAY SRL and EASY CREDIT SRL against prior CNPF decisions on similar consumer-credit findings due to a lack of arguments warranting a change in the regulator’s decisions; minority shareholders’ buyout requests in the JLC case are limited to three months from registration of the capital increase with the Public Services Agency.
2025-08-07National Commission for Financial Markets
Moldova's National Commission for Financial Markets registers securities issuances and prepares court action to nullify abusive consumer credit clauses
Moldova's National Commission for Financial Markets (CNPF) announced decisions from its 5 August 2025 board meeting, including authorizations for capital market activities and consumer-credit supervision. Key authorizations involved share and bond issuances by JSC INCOMLAC, JSC JLC, and MOLDOVA-AGROINDBANK JSC, while supervision actions targeted IUTE CREDIT SRL's non-compliance with consumer credit laws. The CNPF plans legal action to nullify abusive contract clauses and upheld previous decisions against BUSINESS PAY SRL and EASY CREDIT SRL.