Payments Canada has published an explainer on Lynx, outlining how Canada’s high-value payment system is used by participating financial institutions to send Canadian dollar wire payments for customers, including the Canadian leg of international transfers. The note explains that Lynx is a real-time gross settlement system, so each payment must be fully backed by liquidity and, once settled, is final and irrevocable between Lynx participants. Payments Canada frames Lynx as the channel for high-value and time-sensitive transfers such as home purchase payments. The explainer says there are 16 Lynx participants, including the Bank of Canada, as well as more than 50 non-participant financial institutions that access the system through clearing relationships. It clarifies that a Payment Confirmation Reference Number, or PCRN, is generated only for payments settled through Lynx and not for wire transfers between customers of the same financial institution. End-users may be able to obtain the PCRN from their financial institution if that institution is a Lynx participant and has the number. Payments Canada also notes that funds may take longer to reach the end-user because of Lynx operating hours, institution-specific cut-off times, intermediary processing steps such as anti-money laundering checks, or incomplete routing information.