The Reserve Bank of India issued amendments to its prudential directions for non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) on income recognition, asset classification and provisioning, setting out how portfolios covered by Default Loss Guarantee (DLG) arrangements should be treated under the Expected Credit Loss (ECL) framework. The changes permit NBFCs, subject to Indian Accounting Standards requirements, to factor eligible DLG cover into ECL provisioning across all stages and introduce related disclosure and recalculation obligations. For loan portfolios covered by DLG arrangements under Chapter III of the Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies – Credit Facilities) Directions, 2025 and Part B of the Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Companies – Transfer and Distribution of Credit Risk) Directions, 2025, NBFCs may consider the DLG when determining provisions under ECL, provided the DLG is integral to the contractual terms of the loan and is not recognised separately under IndAS. The amendments also require compliance with IndAS 1 disclosures and, because DLG cover reduces upon each invocation, mandate recomputation of ECL provisioning across stages after adjusting for the reduced DLG cover; consequential changes were also made via amendments to the NBFC Credit Facilities directions. The amendments apply immediately.