The Monetary Authority of Singapore is consulting on targeted updates to corporate governance requirements for banks, insurers and their designated financial holding companies. The proposals would strengthen independence, board composition and oversight of key appointments at institutions with greater systemic importance or retail reach, while reducing approval requirements for lower-impact financial institutions. The proposed independence criteria would treat directors employed by or dealing with related corporations or affiliates as non-independent from management and business relationships. Domestic systemically important banks and insurers, as well as full banks, would face a higher minimum board size and a requirement for a majority of independent directors. Prior approval would also extend to additional key roles, including nominating committee chairs at locally incorporated banks and insurers and chief information officers at domestic systemically important banks. For financial institutions with less retail reach or lower systemic importance, the authority proposes removing prior approval requirements for certain board and senior management appointments. Designated financial holding companies with a bank or insurer subsidiary would generally be subject to the same governance standards as their subsidiaries.