In remarks at the Rwanda Stock Exchange’s (RSE) 15th anniversary gala, the Rwanda Capital Markets Authority (CMA) positioned strong regulation as the key condition for a resilient and expanding stock exchange, linking market confidence and investor protection to the regulator’s legal and supervisory framework. The Acting Chief Executive Officer also set a goal of positioning the RSE among Africa’s top five stock exchanges. The next phase was framed around technology and digitalisation supported by a “world-class” regulatory and legal framework, alongside new products including real estate investment trusts (REITs), exchange-traded funds (ETFs), derivatives, diaspora bonds and a green finance window. The update also highlighted market scale indicators over the past 15 years including RWF 28.011 trillion in total value transacted (about 133% of GDP), RWF 6.6 trillion in market capitalisation (about 30% of GDP) and RWF 2.71 trillion raised for infrastructure and business expansion, with more than 270,000 active investors, 95% of whom are local.