The Agency for Regulation and Development of the Financial Market of the Republic of Kazakhstan presented to the Mazhilis of Parliament draft legislation to replace Kazakhstan’s existing bank law and introduce related amendments on financial market regulation and development. The package is positioned as a modernisation of a framework the agency described as outdated and amended more than 140 times, with the new bill aimed at mobilising bank resources for financing the economy, strengthening competition, supporting financial technology, and regulating digital assets including establishing the legal status of the digital tenge. The draft includes new approaches to bank licensing, the development of Islamic finance, the introduction of conduct supervision, improvements to corporate governance, and the regulation of troubled banks in line with international standards. The agency referenced leading-country practices, International Monetary Fund and World Bank recommendations from the Financial Sector Assessment Program, and independent expert review by international financial organisations.