The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia published remarks by President and CEO Patrick Harker urging the Federal Reserve to maintain a “certain and deliberate” approach to monetary policy amid persistent economic uncertainty. He described the US economy as resilient without “dangerous cracks in the foundation,” while pointing to stressors and an outlook that could support multiple scenarios depending on incoming hard and soft data. The remarks also addressed the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet “normalization,” framing the Federal Open Market Committee’s approach as “gradual, predictable, and boring” to limit the risk of financial market disruptions. Harker closed by reaffirming his support for Federal Reserve independence, encouraging economic leaders to incorporate community voices in policy discussions, and warning about potential future impacts of debt on the economy and monetary policy. The speech to the Philadelphia Council for Business Economics was Harker’s final public engagement ahead of his retirement on June 30, citing Federal Reserve time and service limits.