The Central Bank of Russia published its Review of Key Indicators of Brokers for 2024 Q4, reporting that inflows of new funds into the stock market reached a three-year high and that retail investors deposited almost RUB 1.8 trillion into brokerage accounts by end-2024, including RUB 0.7 trillion in 2024 Q4. Most of these funds came from qualified investors. Over the year, the number of clients with assets in their accounts increased to five million and the average account size reached RUB 2.2 million. The total value of retail investor portfolios rose from RUB 9.2 trillion to RUB 10.6 trillion, with the strongest demand for money market exchange-traded funds offering daily income capitalisation as investors sought liquid, temporary placements amid stock market uncertainty. Bond investments became less sensitive to interest rate changes as the share of floating-rate instruments increased.